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Complex support vector machines regression for robust channel estimation in LTE downlink system

机译:复杂支持向量机回归用于稳健的信道估计   在LTE下行链路系统中

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摘要

In this paper, the problem of channel estimation for LTE Downlink system inthe environment of high mobility presenting non-Gaussian impulse noiseinterfering with reference signals is faced. The estimation of the frequencyselective time varying multipath fading channel is performed by using a channelestimator based on a nonlinear complex Support Vector Machine Regression (SVR)which is applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE) downlink. The estimationalgorithm makes use of the pilot signals to estimate the total frequencyresponse of the highly selective fading multipath channel. Thus, the algorithmmaps trained data into a high dimensional feature space and uses the structuralrisk minimization principle to carry out the regression estimation for thefrequency response function of the fading channel. The obtained results showthe effectiveness of the proposed method which has better performance than theconventional Least Squares (LS) and Decision Feedback methods to track thevariations of the fading multipath channel.
机译:本文提出了在高移动性环境下,参考信号受到非高斯脉冲噪声干扰的LTE下行链路信道估计问题。频率选择时变多径衰落信道的估计是通过使用基于非线性复数支持向量机回归(SVR)的信道估计器执行的,该估计器应用于长期演进(LTE)下行链路。估计算法利用导频信号来估计高度选择性衰落多径信道的总频率响应。因此,该算法将训练后的数据映射到高维特征空间,并使用结构风险最小化原理对衰落信道的频率响应函数进行回归估计。所得结果表明,该方法的有效性优于传统的最小二乘和决策反馈方法,能够跟踪衰落的多径信道的变化。

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